Chobe National Park Complete Guide (2026): Elephants, Riverfront & Map | see.africa
see.africa • Mobile-friendly field guide • Chobe National Park

Chobe National Park

A practical guide to Chobe’s best safari zones (Riverfront, Savuti, Linyanti, Nogatsaa), common wildlife and birds, and a planning map with key gates & hubs.

▶ Table of contents

Quick facts

Country: Botswana Park size: ~11,700 km² Main access hub: Kasane (north) Signature: elephants + riverfront boat cruises
Tip: If you only have 1–2 days, stay near Kasane and focus on the Chobe Riverfront (drive + sunset boat cruise). If you have 3–4+ days, add Savuti or Linyanti for a more remote, predator-focused feel.

Best time to visit planner

Pick a month → get a practical “best base + best zone + what to expect” suggestion.

Choose your travel month

In Chobe, water levels and heat drive where animals concentrate. These suggestions are a solid planning baseline.

Best base: Kasane / Riverfront Best zone: Riverfront What to expect: Dry season begins: wildlife starts concentrating along the river.
Jump to the map to pin gates and zones and estimate drive time. For Savuti/Linyanti you usually need a proper 4×4 and extra time for deep sand.

Chobe zones cheat sheet

Four distinct ecosystems mean Chobe can feel like “multiple parks in one”.

Chobe Riverfront (Serondela)
Dry season star Boat cruises

Most accessible area (near Kasane). Great for elephants at the water’s edge, buffalo herds, hippos, crocodiles, and birds.

Savuti
Remote Predators

Classic “sand + predators” safari. Big cats, hyenas, and dramatic scenes. A very different feel from the riverfront.

Linyanti
Wild & quiet Elephants

Remote wetlands/woodlands in the northwest. Strong chance of elephants, predators, and low-traffic drives.

Nogatsaa
Little-visited

A drier, lesser-known interior section between Savuti and Linyanti—great if you like exploring off the obvious routes.

Simple best time summary: Dry season is usually easiest for sightings and road conditions. Green season can be lush and quieter—expect scattered wildlife, dramatic skies, and excellent birding.

Map (key gates & hubs)

Click a waypoint to show it on the map and view details on the right.
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Leaflet © OpenStreetMap contributors

25 Common Animals (non-birds)

Abundance shown as Very common / Common / Not common / Not known. “Adult weight” is a rough range.
#1 • Animal Wikipedia African bush elephant

African bush elephant

Loxodonta africana
Approx. no. in park: Very common Speed: ~40 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~4–6 t • ♀ ~2.5–3.5 t Max age: ~60–70 yrs

Chobe is famous for elephants—especially along the riverfront in the dry season.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Huge ears, trunk, tusks (vary), family groups near water.
  • Male vs female: Adult males are much larger; females live in family herds.
  • What it eats: Browser/grazer: leaves, bark, grasses; needs water regularly.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront floodplains; Linyanti; woodland edges
  • Unique: Large breeding herds often gather at the river—keep respectful distance.
#2 • Animal Wikipedia Cape buffalo

Cape buffalo

Syncerus caffer
Approx. no. in park: Very common Speed: ~55 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~500–850 kg • ♀ ~400–600 kg Max age: ~15–20 yrs

Massive herds often appear along the riverfront in the dry season.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Dark heavy body; sweeping horns; tight herds.
  • Male vs female: Males have heavier horn bosses; females smaller.
  • What it eats: Grazers; prefer grass near water and cover.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront floodplains and woodland edges
  • Unique: Strong herd defense—predators often target calves.
#3 • Animal Wikipedia Lion

Lion

Panthera leo
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~60–80 km/h (burst) Adult weight: ♂ ~150–250 kg • ♀ ~110–180 kg Max age: ~10–14 yrs

Seen in several Chobe zones; Savuti is particularly known for dramatic predator scenes.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Large cat; pride structure; roar at night.
  • Male vs female: Males with mane; females smaller.
  • What it eats: Predator: buffalo, zebra, wildebeest; scavenges too.
  • Where to find it: Savuti; riverfront edges; woodland mosaics
  • Unique: Chobe has reports of lions taking elephants (usually young or vulnerable).
#4 • Animal Wikipedia Leopard

Leopard

Panthera pardus
Approx. no. in park: Not common Speed: ~58 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~60–90 kg • ♀ ~35–60 kg Max age: ~12–17 yrs

More secretive; best searched for in riverine woodland and big trees.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Rosette coat; long tail; tree lounging.
  • Male vs female: Males larger; females slimmer.
  • What it eats: Predator: antelope, monkeys, birds; often caches prey in trees.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront woodland; Linyanti thickets; rocky patches
  • Unique: Often active at dawn/dusk—scan big branches.
#5 • Animal Wikipedia Cheetah

Cheetah

Acinonyx jubatus
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~100–110 km/h (sprint) Adult weight: ♂ ~40–60 kg • ♀ ~35–50 kg Max age: ~10–12 yrs

Occasional sightings—open areas and floodplains offer the best chance.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Slim build; tear marks on face; small head.
  • Male vs female: Males may form coalitions; females solitary with cubs.
  • What it eats: Predator: smaller antelope; prefers daytime hunts.
  • Where to find it: Open plains/floodplains (variable)
  • Unique: Sprinting hunts are short; overheating limits chase length.
#6 • Animal Wikipedia African wild dog

African wild dog

Lycaon pictus
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~60 km/h (endurance) Adult weight: ~18–30 kg Max age: ~10–12 yrs

A prized sighting—wild dogs roam widely, so encounters can be sporadic.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Mottled coat; big round ears; pack movement.
  • Male vs female: Pack structure; both sexes similar.
  • What it eats: Predator: antelope; cooperative hunter.
  • Where to find it: Savuti/Linyanti corridors; wide-ranging
  • Unique: One of Africa’s most efficient hunters—if you see them, watch quietly and enjoy.
#7 • Animal Wikipedia Spotted hyena

Spotted hyena

Crocuta crocuta
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~60 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~45–60 kg • ♀ ~55–75 kg Max age: ~20–25 yrs

Often heard at night; both scavenger and hunter.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Sloping back; spotted coat; ‘laughing’ calls.
  • Male vs female: Females larger and dominant.
  • What it eats: Opportunistic: hunts and scavenges; bone-crushing jaws.
  • Where to find it: Savuti; riverfront edges; den areas
  • Unique: Can outlast prey with endurance.
#8 • Animal Wikipedia Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus amphibius
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~30 km/h (short on land) Adult weight: ♂ ~1.5–3.2 t • ♀ ~1.3–2.6 t Max age: ~40–50 yrs

Daytime in water; grazes at night—give them space near riverbanks.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Huge barrel body; mostly submerged; yawning displays.
  • Male vs female: Males larger and more territorial.
  • What it eats: Grazers; short grasses near water.
  • Where to find it: Chobe River; channels and pools
  • Unique: Boat cruises offer safe, close views—don’t approach on foot.
#9 • Animal Wikipedia Nile crocodile

Nile crocodile

Crocodylus niloticus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~24–35 km/h (burst) Adult weight: ♂ ~200–700 kg • ♀ ~150–450 kg Max age: ~50–70 yrs

Ambush predator along water edges—watch sandbanks.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Armored back; eyes above water; basking on banks.
  • Male vs female: Males larger with heavier head/neck.
  • What it eats: Fish, birds, mammals; ambush hunter.
  • Where to find it: Chobe River and channels
  • Unique: Often seen on boat cruises—especially on sunny sandbanks.
#10 • Animal Wikipedia Giraffe (Angolan giraffe)

Giraffe (Angolan giraffe)

Giraffa giraffa angolensis
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~55–60 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~900–1,200 kg • ♀ ~700–1,000 kg Max age: ~20–25 yrs

Often in woodland edges; a favorite on riverfront drives.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Tallest mammal; patchy coat; long neck.
  • Male vs female: Males heavier with thicker ossicones; females slimmer.
  • What it eats: Browser: leaves (often acacias); long tongue.
  • Where to find it: Woodland mosaics; riverfront edges
  • Unique: Often seen browsing high branches while other grazers feed below.
#11 • Animal Wikipedia Plains zebra

Plains zebra

Equus quagga
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~60–65 km/h Adult weight: ~200–320 kg Max age: ~20–25 yrs

Common on floodplains and open areas; great photo subject at water.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Black-and-white stripes; alert group behavior.
  • Male vs female: Stallions defend harems; sexes similar in appearance.
  • What it eats: Grazers; can tolerate tougher grasses.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront floodplains; open savanna
  • Unique: Striping patterns are unique like fingerprints.
#12 • Animal Wikipedia Blue wildebeest

Blue wildebeest

Connochaetes taurinus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~80 km/h Adult weight: ~160–250 kg Max age: ~18–20 yrs

Often with zebra; seen in open areas and floodplain edges.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Sloping back; beard; curved horns.
  • Male vs female: Males heavier with thicker horns/boss.
  • What it eats: Grazer: short to mid grasses.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront open areas; savanna patches
  • Unique: Herd movement follows grass quality and water availability.
#13 • Animal Wikipedia Impala

Impala

Aepyceros melampus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~80–90 km/h (burst) Adult weight: ♂ ~40–60 kg • ♀ ~35–45 kg Max age: ~12–15 yrs

Graceful antelope—often near woodland edges and riverine zones.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Reddish coat; black rump stripe; males horned.
  • Male vs female: Males have lyre-shaped horns; females hornless.
  • What it eats: Grazer/browser mix; flexible feeder.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront woodland edges; open bush
  • Unique: Known for spectacular leaping (up to several meters).
#14 • Animal Wikipedia Greater kudu

Greater kudu

Tragelaphus strepsiceros
Approx. no. in park: Not common Speed: ~50–60 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~190–270 kg • ♀ ~120–210 kg Max age: ~15–20 yrs

Shy woodland antelope; look in thicker bush.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Vertical white stripes; big ears; spiral horns (males).
  • Male vs female: Males have long spiral horns; females hornless.
  • What it eats: Browser: leaves, shoots, pods.
  • Where to find it: Woodland and thickets
  • Unique: Can vanish into bush—often seen briefly at dawn/dusk.
#15 • Animal Wikipedia Waterbuck

Waterbuck

Kobus ellipsiprymnus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~50 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~200–300 kg • ♀ ~160–240 kg Max age: ~15–18 yrs

Often near water; shaggy coat and distinctive rump ring.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Shaggy grey-brown coat; white rump ring.
  • Male vs female: Males have horns; females hornless.
  • What it eats: Grazer; prefers grasses near water.
  • Where to find it: Near river and marshy edges
  • Unique: Strong association with water—good indicator you’re in a riverine zone.
#16 • Animal Wikipedia Puku

Puku

Kobus vardonii
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~60 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~70–90 kg • ♀ ~60–80 kg Max age: ~12–15 yrs

A wetland antelope—Chobe’s riverfront floodplains are a key place to look.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Golden-brown coat; males with ridged horns.
  • Male vs female: Males horned; females hornless.
  • What it eats: Grazer: lush grasses near wetlands.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront floodplains (localized)
  • Unique: In Botswana, puku are strongly associated with the Chobe floodplains.
#17 • Animal Wikipedia Warthog

Warthog

Phacochoerus africanus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~48 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~60–150 kg • ♀ ~45–75 kg Max age: ~15 yrs

Often trotting with tail up; common on open edges.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Facial ‘warts’; curved tusks; tail up when running.
  • Male vs female: Males larger with bigger tusks/warts.
  • What it eats: Grazer; digs for roots in dry times.
  • Where to find it: Open areas and edges; near burrows
  • Unique: Often kneels on front legs while grazing.
#18 • Animal Wikipedia Sable antelope

Sable antelope

Hippotragus niger
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~57 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~200–270 kg • ♀ ~180–220 kg Max age: ~16–20 yrs

Elegant antelope with long curved horns—more likely away from the busiest riverfront tracks.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Long scimitar horns; strong shoulder; dark coat in males.
  • Male vs female: Males darker; both sexes horned.
  • What it eats: Grazer/browser mix depending on season.
  • Where to find it: Woodland mosaics; Savuti/Linyanti zones (variable)
  • Unique: Often prefers slightly quieter woodland away from heavy traffic.
#19 • Animal Wikipedia Roan antelope

Roan antelope

Hippotragus equinus
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~55–60 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~230–320 kg • ♀ ~200–280 kg Max age: ~15–20 yrs

Big antelope of savanna woodlands—sightings are special.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Grey-brown coat; facial mask; backward-curving horns.
  • Male vs female: Males slightly larger; both horned.
  • What it eats: Grazer; prefers mid-length grasses.
  • Where to find it: Savuti/Nogatsaa interior (variable)
  • Unique: Often found in less-visited interior—good reason to explore beyond the riverfront.
#20 • Animal Wikipedia Common eland

Common eland

Taurotragus oryx
Approx. no. in park: Not common Speed: ~40 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~400–900 kg • ♀ ~300–600 kg Max age: ~15–20 yrs

Largest antelope—sometimes seen in small groups in woodlands.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Large tan antelope; dewlap; spiral horns.
  • Male vs female: Males much heavier with thicker neck/dewlap.
  • What it eats: Browser/grazer; flexible feeder.
  • Where to find it: Woodland/grassland mosaics
  • Unique: Despite size, can jump remarkably high.
#21 • Animal Wikipedia Chacma baboon

Chacma baboon

Papio ursinus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~30–40 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~20–30 kg • ♀ ~12–18 kg Max age: ~20–30 yrs

Smart and bold—keep food secured at stops.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Dog-like muzzle; social troops.
  • Male vs female: Males larger with heavier build.
  • What it eats: Omnivore: fruit, seeds, insects, small animals.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront woodland; camps and edges
  • Unique: Very adaptable—don’t feed or encourage them.
#22 • Animal Wikipedia Vervet monkey

Vervet monkey

Chlorocebus pygerythrus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~30 km/h Adult weight: ♂ ~4–8 kg • ♀ ~3–5 kg Max age: ~20–25 yrs

Often around riverine trees and picnic areas.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Grey fur; black face; white fringe.
  • Male vs female: Males larger; bright blue scrotum (males).
  • What it eats: Omnivore: fruit, leaves, insects.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront and camps
  • Unique: Excellent alarm calls—watch how other animals react.
#23 • Animal Wikipedia Black-backed jackal

Black-backed jackal

Lupulella mesomelas
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~40–50 km/h Adult weight: ~6–10 kg Max age: ~8–10 yrs

Often seen trotting along tracks—opportunistic and alert.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Black ‘saddle’ on back; sharp face; upright ears.
  • Male vs female: Males slightly larger.
  • What it eats: Omnivore/scavenger: small prey, carrion, insects.
  • Where to find it: Open areas and edges
  • Unique: Pairs often cooperate to steal scraps from bigger predators.
#24 • Animal Wikipedia Banded mongoose

Banded mongoose

Mungos mungo
Approx. no. in park: Not common Speed: ~20–30 km/h Adult weight: ~1–2.5 kg Max age: ~10–12 yrs

Busy groups in grasses—look for stripy bodies and constant chatter.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Grey-brown with dark bands; moves in groups.
  • Male vs female: Similar; social group-living.
  • What it eats: Insects, grubs, small vertebrates.
  • Where to find it: Grassland edges and termite areas
  • Unique: Cooperative breeders—helpers raise the young.
#25 • Animal Wikipedia Honey badger

Honey badger

Mellivora capensis
Approx. no. in park: Not known Adult weight: ~7–16 kg Max age: ~20+ yrs

Tough, fearless mustelid—usually a lucky sighting, often near dusk.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Low body; black-and-white ‘cape’ pattern.
  • Male vs female: Males larger.
  • What it eats: Omnivore: insects, small animals, honey.
  • Where to find it: Woodland edges; near dens (variable)
  • Unique: Notorious for confidence—keep distance and let it pass.
#26 • Animal Wikipedia African civet

African civet

Civettictis civetta
Approx. no. in park: Not known Adult weight: ~7–20 kg Max age: ~15–20 yrs

Mostly nocturnal; sometimes seen on night drives outside park rules/areas.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Black-and-white banding; low, cat-like body.
  • Male vs female: Similar.
  • What it eats: Omnivore: small animals, insects, fruit.
  • Where to find it: Thickets and riverine zones (mostly at night)
  • Unique: Produces ‘civet’ scent used historically in perfumery.

Top 10 Birds

Chobe is famous for riverine birds and large raptors.
#1 • Bird Wikipedia African fish eagle

African fish eagle

Haliaeetus vocifer
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~soaring flight Adult weight: ~2–4 kg Max age: ~20–25 yrs

The voice of African rivers—often seen perched above the Chobe River.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: White head and chest; chestnut body; loud calls.
  • Male vs female: Females larger.
  • What it eats: Fish, waterbirds, carrion.
  • Where to find it: Riverfront; big trees near water
  • Unique: A signature sound of boat cruises.
#2 • Bird Wikipedia Saddle-billed stork

Saddle-billed stork

Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis
Approx. no. in park: Not common Speed: ~strong flight Adult weight: ~5–7 kg Max age: ~30+ yrs

Striking stork with a massive bill—often near shallow water edges.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Huge red/black/yellow bill; tall stance.
  • Male vs female: Females have yellow eyes; males dark eyes.
  • What it eats: Fish, frogs, small reptiles.
  • Where to find it: Floodplains and shallow wetlands
  • Unique: A top ‘bucket list’ riverfront bird.
#3 • Bird Wikipedia African jacana

African jacana

Actophilornis africanus
Approx. no. in park: Common Adult weight: ~140–300 g Max age: ~10+ yrs

Walks on floating plants with long toes—classic wetland sighting.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Long toes; chestnut body; pale face.
  • Male vs female: Females larger.
  • What it eats: Insects, small aquatic invertebrates.
  • Where to find it: Lily pads and calm wetlands
  • Unique: Nicknamed the ‘lily-trotter’.
#4 • Bird Wikipedia Pied kingfisher

Pied kingfisher

Ceryle rudis
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~fast flight Adult weight: ~60–100 g Max age: ~8–10 yrs

Hovers over the river then dives for fish—easy to spot on cruises.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Black-and-white; hovering dive behavior.
  • Male vs female: Males have double breast band; females single band.
  • What it eats: Fish.
  • Where to find it: Along the river
  • Unique: One of the easiest ‘action’ birds to photograph.
#5 • Bird Wikipedia Malachite kingfisher

Malachite kingfisher

Corythornis cristatus
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~fast flight Adult weight: ~14–21 g Max age: ~6–8 yrs

Tiny, brilliant kingfisher—often near reeds.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Bright blue back; orange belly; tiny size.
  • Male vs female: Similar.
  • What it eats: Small fish, aquatic insects.
  • Where to find it: Reedy water edges
  • Unique: A jewel-like bird—watch low branches near water.
#6 • Bird Wikipedia Goliath heron

Goliath heron

Ardea goliath
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~slow wingbeats Adult weight: ~4–5 kg Max age: ~15–25 yrs

Largest heron—often solitary on riverbanks.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Very large heron; chestnut neck; heavy bill.
  • Male vs female: Similar.
  • What it eats: Fish.
  • Where to find it: Riverbanks and channels
  • Unique: Slow, deliberate hunting style.
#7 • Bird Wikipedia African skimmer

African skimmer

Rynchops flavirostris
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~low fast flight Adult weight: ~250–350 g Max age: ~10–15 yrs

Skims the water surface at dusk—special sighting.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Knife-like bill; flies low with lower mandible in water.
  • Male vs female: Similar.
  • What it eats: Small fish.
  • Where to find it: Wide river channels and sandbanks
  • Unique: One of the most distinctive feeding styles in birds.
#8 • Bird Wikipedia Southern carmine bee-eater

Southern carmine bee-eater

Merops nubicoides
Approx. no. in park: Seasonal Speed: ~fast agile flight Adult weight: ~40–60 g Max age: ~5–7 yrs

Bright pink-red bee-eater often in flocks—spectacular on riverbanks in season.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Carmine body; blue-green head; long tail streamers.
  • Male vs female: Similar.
  • What it eats: Flying insects (bees/wasps).
  • Where to find it: Sandy riverbanks; colonies (seasonal)
  • Unique: Colony nesting in sandbanks—watch for swarming flights.
#9 • Bird Wikipedia Lilac-breasted roller

Lilac-breasted roller

Coracias caudatus
Approx. no. in park: Common Speed: ~agile flight Adult weight: ~100–150 g Max age: ~8–10 yrs

Color explosion on a branch—often seen on riverfront drives.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Lilac chest; turquoise wings; display flight.
  • Male vs female: Similar.
  • What it eats: Insects, small lizards.
  • Where to find it: Scattered trees; open country
  • Unique: Often perches low to spot insects.
#10 • Bird Wikipedia Southern ground hornbill

Southern ground hornbill

Bucorvus leadbeateri
Approx. no. in park: Not known Speed: ~fast walking Adult weight: ~3–6 kg Max age: ~50–60 yrs

Big black bird on foot—deep booming calls in savanna.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Huge bill; red facial skin; walks in groups.
  • Male vs female: Males more blue on throat; females show more red/purple.
  • What it eats: Insects, small reptiles, mammals.
  • Where to find it: Open savanna with scattered trees
  • Unique: Very long-lived; slow breeder.

Top 10 Trees & Signature Plants

Mopane woodlands + riverfront hardwoods define much of Chobe.
#1 • Tree Wikipedia Mopane

Mopane

Colophospermum mopane
Approx. no. in park: Very common Max age: ~100+ yrs

The ‘butterfly-leaf’ tree—mopane woodland dominates large parts of northern Botswana.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Paired butterfly-shaped leaves; often forms extensive stands.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Woodland (many Chobe zones)
  • Unique: Supports mopane worms (seasonal) and many insects/birds.
#2 • Tree Wikipedia Baobab

Baobab

Adansonia digitata
Approx. no. in park: Not common Max age: Hundreds+ yrs

Iconic massive trunk—spectacular silhouette at sunrise/sunset.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Huge swollen trunk; sparse branches.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Rocky/drier pockets
  • Unique: Stores water in trunk; long-lived.
#3 • Tree Wikipedia Zambezi teak

Zambezi teak

Baikiaea plurijuga
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: 100+ yrs

Hardwood tree associated with the riverfront woodland mosaic.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Tall hardwood; often part of mixed riverfront woodland.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Riverfront woodland (localized)
  • Unique: Valued timber species; part of Chobe’s classic hardwood mix.
#4 • Tree Wikipedia African teak (Kiaat)

African teak (Kiaat)

Pterocarpus angolensis
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: 80+ yrs

Large deciduous tree; common in parts of northern Botswana.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Spreading canopy; pods; reddish timber.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Woodland mosaics
  • Unique: Provides shade and habitat in open woodland.
#5 • Tree Wikipedia Leadwood

Leadwood

Combretum imberbe
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Very long-lived

Dense, dark timber—often stands like a monument in savanna.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Dark rough bark; sturdy trunk; often dead standing trees remain.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Savanna woodlands
  • Unique: Hardwood resists decay—dead trees can stand for decades.
#6 • Tree Wikipedia Sausage tree

Sausage tree

Kigelia africana
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: ~60–100 yrs

Recognizable by huge sausage-like fruits hanging on long stalks.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Large dangling fruits; compound leaves.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Riverine zones and drainage lines
  • Unique: Bats often pollinate the flowers.
#7 • Tree Wikipedia Sycamore fig

Sycamore fig

Ficus sycomorus
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: 100+ yrs

Big fig tree near water—wildlife magnet when fruiting.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Large spreading fig; clusters of figs.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Riverine areas
  • Unique: Figs feed many birds and mammals.
#8 • Tree Wikipedia Jackalberry

Jackalberry

Diospyros mespiliformis
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: 100+ yrs

Large shade tree often near floodplains and riverine zones.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Dense canopy; dark fruits (seasonal).
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Riverine woodland and floodplain edges
  • Unique: Fruits attract many birds and mammals.
#9 • Tree Wikipedia Marula

Marula

Sclerocarya birrea
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: 100+ yrs

Famous for sweet fruits—often attracts wildlife in fruiting season.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Grey bark; broad canopy; fruiting in season.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Savanna woodlands
  • Unique: Cultural and ecological importance across southern Africa.
#10 • Tree Wikipedia Knobthorn

Knobthorn

Senegalia nigrescens
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: 80+ yrs

Savanna thorn tree with distinctive dark ‘knobs’ on branches.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Thorns; dark knob-like swellings on branches.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Savanna woodlands
  • Unique: Important browse and perch tree.

Top 10 Flowers & Bushes

Seasonality varies—many showy plants appear after rains.
#1 • Plant Wikipedia Devil’s claw

Devil’s claw

Harpagophytum spp.
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Perennial

Ground plant with clawed fruit—most noticed when fruiting.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Low-growing; distinctive hooked fruit.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Sandy soils (localized)
  • Unique: Hooks onto animals for dispersal.
#2 • Plant Wikipedia

Wild sage

Lippia javanica
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Perennial shrub

Aromatic shrub; leaves release strong scent when crushed.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Aromatic leaves; small clustered flowers.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Roadside edges and bushland
  • Unique: Often used as herbal tea in southern Africa.
#3 • Plant Wikipedia Aloe (group)

Aloe (group)

Aloe spp.
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Perennial

Succulents with flower spikes; various species depending on area.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Fleshy leaves; tall flower stalk.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Drier rocky spots
  • Unique: Drought-adapted; stores water in leaves.
#4 • Plant Wikipedia African daisy (group)

African daisy (group)

Asteraceae spp.
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Seasonal

Many daisies appear after rains—great for macro photos.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Daisy-like blooms; highly seasonal.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Open grassland after rain
  • Unique: Peak after rain events.
#5 • Plant Wikipedia Lantana

Lantana

Lantana camara
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Perennial shrub

Colorful flower clusters; can form thickets along disturbed edges.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Small multicolored flower clusters; rough leaves.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Edges and disturbed sites
  • Unique: Bird-dispersed seeds; invasive in many regions.
#6 • Plant Wikipedia Paperbush (Grewia)

Paperbush (Grewia)

Grewia spp.
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Shrub/small tree

Hardy shrub with small flowers and edible fruits in some species.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Star-like flowers; berry-like fruit.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Bushland edges
  • Unique: Fruits attract birds; useful browse.
#7 • Plant Wikipedia Wire bush

Wire bush

Sida spp.
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Perennial

Common roadside herb/shrub with small yellow flowers.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Small yellow flowers; hairy leaves.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Roadside disturbed ground
  • Unique: Very hardy; spreads by seed.
#8 • Plant Wikipedia Wild hibiscus (group)

Wild hibiscus (group)

Hibiscus spp.
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Seasonal/perennial

Showy blooms may appear after rains depending on area.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Large hibiscus-like petals.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Edges and seasonal drainage lines
  • Unique: Attracts pollinators.
#9 • Plant Wikipedia Buffalo thorn

Buffalo thorn

Ziziphus mucronata
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Long-lived

Tough savanna shrub/tree—often used by birds for nesting.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Paired thorns; small leaves; edible berries in season.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Savanna woodlands
  • Unique: Important browse and shade in dry areas.
#10 • Plant Wikipedia Elephant root

Elephant root

Elephantorrhiza elephantina
Approx. no. in park: Not known Max age: Perennial

Low shrub with large underground root system—often noticed in sandy areas.

▶ More info
  • How to identify: Low growth; pods/seed heads; tough rootstock.
  • Male vs female:
  • What it eats:
  • Where to find it: Sandy soils in woodland/edges
  • Unique: Survives fire and drought via massive root reserves.

Things to do

A practical checklist to plan your days.

Sunset boat cruise (Chobe River)

Chobe’s “must-do”. You’ll often see elephants crossing or drinking, hippos and crocodiles, plus close-up birds. Light is best in late afternoon.

Pair it with a morning riverfront drive for a perfect 1-day Chobe highlight.

Game drives: Riverfront vs Savuti

The Riverfront is easiest and often densest in dry season. Savuti is more remote—great for predators and classic “deep wilderness” vibes.

  • Riverfront (Kasane side): elephants, buffalo, hippos + birds
  • Savuti: lions, hyenas, wild dog (luck), dramatic sightings
  • Linyanti: quiet drives + strong elephant and predator potential

Self-drive notes

Riverfront day drives from Kasane are realistic. Savuti and Linyanti are usually 4×4 territory with deep sand and longer distances.

Safety: Don’t leave your vehicle outside designated safe areas. Always keep distance around elephants—Chobe can have very large breeding herds near the river.

Combine with Victoria Falls

Kasane is a popular base for combining Chobe with Victoria Falls. Many itineraries do Chobe as a 1–2 day highlight and add Falls before/after.

FAQ

Short answers for trip planning.

Best time to visit Chobe?

For the riverfront, dry season (roughly May–October) often gives the most concentrated sightings along the Chobe River. Green season can be lush and quieter, with excellent birding and dramatic skies.

Is Chobe good for elephants?

Yes—Chobe is famous for large elephant concentrations, especially along the riverfront in the dry season.

Do I need a 4×4?

For Riverfront day drives from Kasane, many travelers use standard safari vehicles (or guided tours). For Savuti/Linyanti, a proper 4×4 is usually required due to deep sand and remote conditions.

How to do Chobe in 1 day?

Morning Riverfront game drive + afternoon sunset boat cruise is the classic “best of Chobe” day plan.

Share with others which spots are the best to find which animals in the comments below!


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